Free Patterns   www.stainedglass.on.ca

    HOW TO DO - STAINED GLASS PROJECT

    -make 3 paper copies of the pattern

    (1) You need the original, (2) the pattern to be cut apart and used as a guide to grind your pieces, (3) a pattern to build your project on. Copy numbers as well-if not already printed on pieces. Use the original for building a project and keep the best copy for future projects.

     
    1. Pattern printing options
    2. How to
    3. Optional pattern use
     
     
    1. The file(s) you received are 1:1 in standard image formats: JPEG or GIF (visit the free pattern page or any other webpage to see many examples of jpeg and gif images) that can be opened, resized, edited and printed with any standard IMAGE EDITING software.
    - if actual pattern size exceeds the page size it will print the pattern on multiple pages. Be creative and connect the pages by using regular scotch tape - invisible tape, or paper glue and scissors to connect the pages into a single pattern. Click here for more info on printing the pattern at home using your own printer.
    - the easier but more costly method would be to save the image file on a floppy disc or a CD-R, RW media, take it to your local copy store where professionals will be able to resize and print it for you on one large sheet of paper (make sure you get two copies or you will have to trace the second one by hand).

    Keep in mind 1 floppy disk (3 1/2" disc) has1.4 MB of memory, which translates to about 1300kb, therefore you may need more than one. For example: you can fit only two 600kb patterns on it, or three 400kb patterns. Make sure you can open the files directly from you floppy disc before you go to the copy store. It will save you the embarrassment of an extra trip home.


    2. Cut out all the pattern pieces. You can use pattern shears. It will remove a thin strip of the line to allow the room for copper foil. Group all pattern pieces of the same color. Put arrows on the patterns so you can follow stripes of glass. This is very important if you use opal or other multicolored glass with visible lines of colors.

      -Next: glue pattern pieces to your glass -small dot of PAPER glue at the center of paper pieces will do.
      - you will notice that the numbers on the pattern follow colors (example: numbers 1-14 same color, 14-22 other color etc. If you are not sure about colors, check the index image on your CD) To know how much glass you need simply group all pieces of same color together and measure it. Now you know how much glass is required.

      Use light box to check actual glass color against natural light.
      Position pattern pieces on the glass and mark around pattern or place glass and pattern directly on the light box and trace down the lines from the pattern.

      - after all the pieces are glued to the glass- use glass cutter, glass grinder or glass saw to adjust glass shape.When you are cutting the glass, use inside of the marker line. For straight lines and slight curves use the running pliers, for curved cuts use the breaking pliers. Glass can be gently nibbled away by using the grossing pliers. Start cutting with the largest piece.

      -Make sure that the wheel of the grinder has plenty of water.
      - use other copy of the pattern as your guide for putting the pieces together. Put your pattern on smooth surface and merge it with the frame. It will keep your project from moving. Make sure that your board is larger than your pattern. For frame use wooden battens. First batten lay along the longest edge of pattern. Second batten must be at a 90 degree angle to the first one. Same goes for the third and fourth. For other shapes use horse shoe nails or pins. Make sure that battens are positioned exactly on the edge of the pattern's lines.Dry your glass and put it on the pattern, piece by piece as you are building your project. If your project has a lot of pieces it is better if you start to foil and solder them before you finish grinding all the pieces. This will keep your project from "dancing around" every time you are checking a new part for fitting.
      -When foiling the glass, hold the glass on top of the foil so you can look down and see that both sides have an even overlap of foil. Slightly overlap where the two ends meet. Smooth foil out.

      -make sure to clean pieces of any paper or glue residue before this step and make sure you know how to use solder:

      -Apply flux with brush to all copper foil lines except the outer edge and 1/2" in from the outer edge. Solder all the copper foil lines flat (you need this side flat when you flip over your project for soldering other side). The end result should be a neatly rounded bead. Do not overheat the glass. It will brake.

    Put U channel around your project and finish soldering by soldering over that 1/2" you left without the flux.

    Clean the finished project and put a coat of patina if you want.

    When cutting, grinding glass and soldering,
    always wear safety glasses, face mask and gloves.


    3. Optionally You can use patterns to for glass painting on clear glass such as a regular window. Make sure the pattern is resized to your window size, then use tape to hold pattern on the outside of your window while you are outlining borders and painting the inside your window. Use glass colors available at your stained glass store. Taking the window out of the frame and placing it on a horizontal surface is recommended to reduce paint dripping and smudging. If you mess up really bad, you can always buy a new window

    Good luck with your project!
    www.stainedglass.on.ca

    ©2003 VIT-MAR •
    a patterns gallery free pattern Canada Links

    Back to top